Impinj R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader that enables you to deploy on-reader applications, delivering advanced edge intelligence and reducing network load and latency.With more processing power and memory than Impinj’s prior-generation reader, the Impinj R720 speeds edge processing and reduces network load and latency, allowing on-reader applications to meet the most demanding requirements of large-scale enterprise deployments.Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID
Impinj R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader that enables you to deploy on-reader applications, delivering advanced edge intelligence and reducing network load and latency.With more processing power and memory than Impinj’s prior-generation reader, the Impinj R720 speeds edge processing and reduces network load and latency, allowing on-reader applications to meet the most demanding requirements of large-scale enterprise deployments.
Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID Reader discovers, engages, and protects connected items, packages, and pallets, delivering data accurately and efficiently to enterprise systems. It enables autonomous reading of item-level data at dock doors, conveyors, and other transition points in shipping and warehousing environments, where items are moving, densely packed, or blocked by other items.
Features of the Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID Reader
3x more processing power and 2x more on-reader memory than Impinj's prior-generation reader
Full compatibility with Impinj R700 accessories and applications for ease of transition and fast time-to-market
Industry-leading receive sensitivity for reading connected items faster and from farther away
Impinj R720 and R700 series of readers include the R700 and R720 RAIN RFID readers. These readers are designed to support enterprise RAIN deployments that need industry-leading performance, enterprise-grade reliability and security, and support for next-gen RAIN tags. IoT developers can easily build and deploy customized solutions with developer-friendly tools, increased processing power, and increased on-reader memory.
Impinj R700 series are four-port RAIN RFID readers, compliant with the GS1 UHF Gen2v2 protocol which ISO/IEC standardizes as 18000-63. Impinj R700 and R720 are specifically designed to meet the increasing demands of next-generation IoT solutions and enterprise-grade RAIN deployments.
Features:
• Industry-leading sensitivity: Empowers reading tags farther and faster, and future proofing of IoT solutions
• Powerful edge processing: Enables intelligent on-reader RAIN RFID tag-processing algorithms
• Secure, upgradable Linux OS: Delivers enterprise-grade security and reliability, and the flexibility to customize with on-reader applications
• Simple IoT device interface: Easily connects IoT applications to configure and control devices, and to consume RAIN data with native support for MQTT
• Optimized design for inventory: Increases read rate and improves read zone control at lower transmit power
• Rich peripheral and accessory support: Provides versatility with support for USB flash drives, Wi-Fi adapters, and up to 32 antennas via optional antenna hub
Compatible with the GS1 UHF Gen2v2 protocol (which ISO/IEC standardized as 18000-63) the Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID Reader builds on the proven capabilities of the Impinj R700 reader, enabling enterprises to:
Ensure accurate and reliable RAIN system performance. Industry-leading receive sensitivity and advanced features enable reading connected items farther and faster.
Leverage critical edge intelligence. 3× more processing power via the advanced Qualcomm QCS404 quad core processor and up to 2× more on-reader memory enable embedded applications that transform RAIN data into actionable business intelligence while delivering enterprise-grade security and reliability.
Simplify enterprise IoT solution development and deployments. Developer-friendly tools, multi-antenna support, rich connectivity, and easy transition between Impinj R700 and R720 enable quick and efficient IoT solution development and speed time-to-market.
Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID Reader is built upon the proven capabilities of the Impinj R700 reader, the Impinj R720 is ideal for shipping and warehousing environments where items are moving, densely packed, or blocked by other items.
Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID Reader: • 3x more processing power and 2x more on-reader memory than Impinj's prior-generation reader
• Full compatibility with Impinj R700 accessories and applications for ease of transition and fast time-to-market
• Industry-leading receive sensitivity for reading connected items faster and from farther away
With powerful edge processing, the Impinj R720 allows enterprises to collect and manage data at the source, giving them real-time edge intelligence that helps optimize speed and automation — especially in supply chain and logistics settings.
Autonomous reading and edge processing are growing trends among enterprise deployments — driven by increasing demand for reliable, real-time data about every item that is manufactured, transported, and sold. Autonomous reading solutions help enterprises manage labor scarcity and increasing labor costs, minimizing the need for manual processes. And edge processing capabilities enable on-reader applications that bring control and decision-making close to the source, reducing network bandwidth use and latency.
Designed with supply chains in mind
Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID Reader is ideal for RAIN deployments that require processor-intensive, on-reader applications and high throughput of tagged items. It enables item-level, autonomous reading of connected items at dock doors, conveyors, and other transition points — for example, in shipping and warehousing environments, where items are in motion, densely packed, or blocked by other items.
Featuring the Qualcomm QCS404 quad-core processor, the Impinj R720 RAIN UHF 4-Port RFID Reader speeds up edge processing while reducing network bandwidth use and latency. The Impinj R720 also includes new v8.2 reader firmware, which increases custom application memory, allowing for more powerful on-reader applications. This firmware has been released for all Impinj R700 series readers.
Technical features and benefits:
Compatible with the GS1 UHF Gen2v2 protocol (standardized by ISO/IEC as 18000-63), the Impinj R720 builds on the proven capabilities of the Impinj R700 reader, enabling enterprises to:
Ensure accurate and reliable RAIN system performance. The Impinj R720 features industry-leading receive sensitivity and advanced features that enable reading connected items farther and faster.
Leverage critical edge intelligence. With 3x more processing power thanks to the Qualcomm QCS404 quad-core processor, and with up to 2x more on-reader memory, the Impinj R720 enables embedded applications that transform RAIN data into actionable business intelligence while delivering enterprise-grade security and reliability.
Simplify enterprise IoT solution development and deployments. Developer-friendly tools, multi-antenna support, rich connectivity, and easy transition from the Impinj R700 to the R720 enable quick and efficient development of IoT solutions and speed up time-to-market.
New firmware released for the Impinj R700 series readers helps optimize RAIN system deployments, with features including: Increase to 256 MB memory for developing more complex on-reader algorithms and capabilities.
The ability to read RAIN RFID tags and view tag reports in a web UI while connected to customer applications.
Impinj IoT Device Interface duration triggers that allow inventory scheduling.
Advanced general-purpose output (GPO) control, enabling alarms for events like network connection reader operational status, and tag inventory changes.
An Impinj tag population estimation algorithm that improves read rate by up to 5% when a tag population changes rapidly.
TLS and CA security certificate loading via the web UI. See more about Impinj R700 series security features.
Impinj R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader Technical frequently asked questions (FAQ): This support article lists the most frequently asked technical questions for the Impinj R700 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port reader and R720 RAIN RFID UHF 4-Port reader, known as the R700 series readers. For the Impinj IoT device interface technical FAQ, please refer to the Impinj IoT Device Interface FAQ.
How can I set the maximum power of 33 dBm with the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series ?Web UI method:1. Make sure your PoE power source is compliant to 802.3at standard (PoE+).
2. On the Home tab of the Web UI under Power Source, select PoE+ from drop-down
3. Reboot reader
A screenshot of a power source Description automatically generated
Rshell method:1. Make sure your PoE power source is compliant to 802.3at standard (PoE+).
2. For Impinj R700 ETSI region only, select ETSI Upper band (EU2) as the Impinj R700 region.
3. Run the following RShell command on the Impinj R700 series reader
4. If it is not set to PoE+, issue the following Rshell command on the Impinj R700:
REST API method:
What is the minimum transmit power I can configure with the IImpinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series?What options are available to power the IImpinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series?The Impinj R700 series readers are powered exclusively via power over ethernet (PoE or PoE+). Many commercial switches offer this capability. For use cases that require AC connectivity, Impinj sells a midspan injector (P/N IPJ-A2010) that adds PoE+ capability to an existing network connection. There are many commercial off-the-shelf options available for other PoE injecting solutions.
What are the power requirement differences between the Impinj R700 and Impinj R720?The Impinj R720 requires approximately 2 watts more power than the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series. Due to this difference, it is recommended to use PoE+ to power the R720. PoE power is only recommended for the R720 if the device is running a transmit power of 20 dBm or less and is not using any peripherals.
How can I set the maximum receive sensitivity of -93 dBm with the Impinj R700 series readers?Maximum receive sensitivity varies depending on the reader mode you select. In the Impinj ItemTest software, check the “Enable Max Sensitivity” option to use the maximum receive sensitivity for the reader mode you are using.
When using the Impinj IoT device interface, omitting the “receiveSensitivityDbm” field from a preset configuration JSON will cause the reader to report tags at the greatest sensitivity for any given mode.
For more information on different RF Modes on the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series, please refer to Impinj R700 Reader Modes (RF Modes) article.
For more information describing how to optimize your deployment for receive sensitivity, please refer to Why Receive Sensitivity Matters article.
Why did the published R700 receive sensitivity values change from -92 dBm to -93 dBm?Along with the launch of the R720, Impinj changed their standard methodology for measuring receive sensitivity for all fixed readers, including both the R700 series and Speedway series products. The new methodology is better aligned with RAIN Alliance recommendations and the ISO 18046-2:2020 industry standard. This change appears to have improved the published values, however, Impinj’s fixed readers have not had any changes made to them that functionally improved their receive sensitivity.
For more information about this new methodology, including step-by-step directions, please refer to the How to Perform Reader Sensitivity Testing application note.
How can I know which antenna port an Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series is using to read tags?ItemTest software’s Antenna column automatically displays which antenna port that the Impinj R700 series reader is using to read tags.
If you are using IoT Device Interface on 8.2.0 or newer firmware, under the Tag Streaming tab, there is an Antenna column that displays the antenna port number that last read a particular EPC.
A screenshot of a computer Description automatically generated
If you are reading from output options in the Impinj IoT device interface (Ex: HTTP Stream, MQTT, Kafka), the inventory preset can be configured so that tagInventoryEvents will include the port name or number where the tag was seen.
What type of Ethernet cable can I use for powering the Impinj R700 series reader via PoE/PoE+?Any IEEE 802.3 compliant Ethernet cable should work with the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series.
However, the maximum length of the Ethernet cable will vary depending on the power source and the Tx Power you use. See tables below for each available R700 series reader.
Impinj R700:Power Source Tx Max Cable Max
802.3at PoE+ 33 dBm 100 Meters
802.3af PoE 27 dBm 100 Meters
802.3af PoE 30 dBm 60 Meters
Impinj R720:Power Source Tx Max Cable Max
802.3at PoE+ 33 dBm 100 Meters
802.3af PoE 20 dBm 60 Meters
For more information, please refer to the Impinj R700 & R720 series Installation and Operations Guide found under R700 Series Documents and Downloads.
Can I connect to the Impinj Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Readers from a Linux laptop?Yes. If you run into connection issues, please refer to the following Support Portal article: Troubleshooting Reader Connectivity Issues.
Can I use the application that I developed for an Impinj Speedway reader with an Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader ?In general, yes. The LLRP interfaces available on Impinj Speedway readers are also available on Impinj Impinj R700 & R720 series readers. You may need to modify the code for the Impinj R700/R720 specific settings and/or values. Please note that NOT all capabilities are present in the Impinj R700 or R720, such as Doppler.
Applications that run directly on an Impinj Speedway reader will need to be recompiled for the Impinj Impinj R700 & R720
For more details, please refer to Speedway to R700: Migration Application Note
Can the Impinj R700 or R720 buffer tag reads and/or events if the network goes down?Yes. The buffer size is different depending on the interface you use:
- LLRP interface: up to 1000 tag reads
- IoT Device Interface: up to 300,000 events (for both the HTTP Streaming and MQTT output)
How can I get started developing on-reader applications with the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series?Please refer to the Impinj R700 Embedded Toolkit Quick Start Guide.
You can also watch the Impinj online training videos (Impinj partner only):
http://learning.impinj.com/Is Speedway Connect available for the Impinj R700 and Impinj R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series?No. Impinj Speedway Connect only runs on Impinj Speedway readers, Impinj xArray, Impinj xSpan, and Impinj xPortal. When configured to use the Impinj IoT device interface, the Impinj R700 and R720 displays with a native web UI and native IoT connectivity that offers similar functionality to Impinj Speedway Connect. The UI is there for both modes, I’d start the last sentence stating the new series has a built in Web interface.
For more information, please refer to the following Support Portal article: How to Configure the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader for Inventory Operation Using Presets. This does not seem to be related to the last question.
Can I use GPI to trigger start and stop of inventorying?Yes. The Impinj IoT device interface supports this through a preset configuration using the "startTriggers" and "stopTriggers" JSON fields. Please reference the Impinj IoT Device Interface documentation for more information. Also using the built in Web UI.
The LLRP interface may also be used to configure the reader to use a GPI as a start or stop trigger: Setting up GPI Triggers with LLRP.
Which male terminal block can I use with the GPIO ports on the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series?One example is, PHOENIX CONTACT Printed-circuit board connector, 1803646.
For more information on the IImpinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series and GPIO, please refer to Connecting GPIO devices to Impinj R700.
Can I add extra GPIO ports to the Impinj R700 series readers?Impinj R700 has two general purpose inputs and three opto-isolated outputs. Adding extra GPIO ports directly to the reader is not supported. You may choose to use a networked GPIO device if the network latency is not a concern.
Which Wi-Fi dongles does the Impinj R700 series readers support?Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series currently supports the following Wi-Fi chipset:
Ralink RT2870
Realtek 8821CU
For more information, please refer to the following Support Portal article: How to use an Impinj R700 Reader with a USB WiFi Adapter.
For which countries/regions are the Impinj R700 and Impinj R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series certified?Please refer to the following Support Portal article for all fixed reader and Gateway products: Certified Regions and Geographies.
Are the Impinj R700 and Impinj R720 RoHS certified?Yes. For more information, please refer to the following RoHS Compliance document found under the R700 Series Documents and Downloads webpage.
For PoE, are there any requirement differences between Impinj Speedway series and Impinj R700?Yes, power requirements vary depending on the use of power drawn from the USB ports, the current draw from the GPIO port, and the length of the Ethernet cable from the power source to the reader. These differences for R700 are outlined in the table below:
Power Source TX Max Cable Max GPIO + USB Max
802.3at PoE+ 33 dBm 100 Meters 5V/500 mA
802.3af PoE 27 dBm 100 Meters 5V/500 mA
802.3af PoE 30 dBm 60 Meters None
These differences for R720 are outlined in the table below:
Power Source TX Max Cable Max GPIO + USB Max
802.3at PoE+ 33 dBm 100 Meters 5V/500 mA
802.3af PoE 20 dBm 60 Meters None
In general, the more power that is being used, the more likely that PoE+ will be needed to supply enough power to keep the reader operating without "browning out". For more information, please refer to the R700 Installation and Operations Guide found here.
Is there an antenna hub available for the Impinj R700 & R720 RAIN UHF RFID 4-Port Reader series?Yes, the Impinj R700 antenna hub is available for R700 series readers. For more information, please refer to the following document: Impinj R700 Antenna Hub Guide. This guide is available through the R700 Series Documents and Downloads link.
The Impinj R700 antenna hub is compatible with the Impinj R720.
When should I choose the Impinj R720 over the Impinj R700 for a deployment?The R720 and R700 are both designed to support global RAIN deployments that need industry-leading performance, enterprise-grade reliability and security, and support next-generation RAIN tags. The Impinj R720 has a Qualcomm quad-core processor with a 1.4 GHz clock speed and therefore is better suited for IoT solutions that require additional edge processing power. The R720 is designed to fulfill the needs of partners and customers that require increasingly complex on-reader applications and algorithms required for their solutions.
What is the operating and storage temperatures for the Impinj R700 series readers?Operating temperature -4° F to 122° F (-20° C to 50° C)
Storage temperature -4° F to 158° F (-20° C to 70° C)